Fixing Figma SVG Export Size Issues: A Comprehensive Guide

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Hey guys! Ever faced the frustration of exporting an SVG from Figma, only to find its size is totally off when you use it elsewhere? You're not alone! This is a super common issue, and luckily, there are plenty of ways to tackle it. In this guide, we'll dive deep into the reasons behind these size discrepancies and equip you with the knowledge and tools to ensure your Figma SVG exports are always the right size. Let's get started!

SVG Export Basics

Before we jump into troubleshooting, let's quickly cover the basics of SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) exports from Figma. SVG is a vector-based image format, meaning it's defined by mathematical equations rather than pixels. This makes SVGs infinitely scalable without losing quality, a major advantage for web design and other applications. When you export an SVG from Figma, you're essentially exporting these mathematical instructions. Figma offers various export settings that influence how these instructions are translated into the final SVG file.

When exporting SVG, factors like the artboard size, the presence of strokes, and the 'Export As' settings all play a role. Understanding these basics is crucial for diagnosing and fixing size-related issues. So, keep this in mind as we explore the different scenarios and solutions.

Understanding Figma Units and Scaling

A core concept to grasp is how Figma handles units and scaling. Figma primarily uses pixels (px) as its unit of measurement. However, SVGs don't inherently have units; they're unitless. When Figma exports an SVG, it needs to translate its pixel-based design into the unitless world of SVGs. This translation is where things can sometimes go awry. Scaling in Figma, whether intentional or accidental, can significantly impact the final SVG size. If an element is scaled within Figma, the exported SVG will reflect that scaling. This can lead to unexpected dimensions when you import the SVG into another application that interprets the SVG's coordinate system differently.

Make sure you're aware of any scaling applied to your design elements. Double-check the width and height properties in the Figma design panel to ensure they match your intended dimensions. Resetting the scale to 100% can often resolve unexpected size changes during export.

Common Causes of Incorrect SVG Size

Several factors can lead to SVG exports being the wrong size. These include incorrect export settings, scaling issues within Figma, and differences in how other applications interpret SVG code. Let’s break these down:

  • Export Settings: The “Export As” settings in Figma have a huge influence. Choosing the wrong preset or not customizing the settings can result in incorrect dimensions.
  • Scaling Issues: As mentioned earlier, any scaling applied to elements in Figma will be reflected in the SVG. This is a common culprit for unexpected size changes.
  • Stroke Properties: The way strokes are handled can also cause problems. If strokes are set to “Outside” or “Center,” their thickness can affect the overall dimensions of the exported SVG.
  • Application Interpretation: Different applications may interpret SVG code slightly differently. What looks perfect in Figma might appear slightly off in a web browser or another design tool.

Double-Checking Artboard Dimensions

One of the first things you should do when facing Figma SVG export size problems is to double-check your artboard dimensions. Ensure that the width and height of your artboard match the intended size of your SVG. It's surprisingly easy to accidentally resize an artboard, leading to an incorrect export. Select the artboard in Figma and carefully examine the width and height values in the design panel. If they don't match your desired dimensions, correct them before exporting. Pay attention to any constraints or resizing properties that might be affecting the artboard's size. Sometimes, nested elements with conflicting constraints can cause the artboard to behave unexpectedly. Review your constraints settings to ensure they're not inadvertently altering the artboard's dimensions.

Inspecting Layer Scaling and Constraints

After verifying the artboard dimensions, it's essential to inspect the scaling and constraints of individual layers within your design. Select each layer and check its width, height, and scale values in the design panel. Look for any layers that have been unintentionally scaled or distorted. Resetting the scale to 100% for all layers can often resolve size discrepancies. Pay close attention to constraint settings, especially if you're working with responsive designs. Conflicting or poorly configured constraints can cause layers to resize unexpectedly during export. Experiment with different constraint settings to achieve the desired resizing behavior. If you're unsure about the purpose of a specific constraint, consult Figma's documentation or online resources for guidance. By carefully inspecting layer scaling and constraints, you can identify and correct potential sources of size-related issues in your SVG exports.

Adjusting Export Settings for Correct Size

Figma's export settings play a critical role in determining the final size of your SVG files. To ensure accurate exports, it's essential to understand and adjust these settings appropriately. When exporting an SVG, pay close attention to the